Land Preparation
- Clear and remove all stumps and grasses.
- Plow twice and harrow thrice to loosen the soil.
- 5 x 10 meters = 200 plants/ha.
- 8 x 8 meters = 156 plants/ha.
- 10 x 10 meters = 100 plants/ha.
- Dig a cubical holes measuring 50-100 m wide and 50-100 cm deep for clay soil type.
- Remove the plastic bag and plant the seedling into the hole without breaking the ball of soil.
- Prune spiraled roots to enhance root branching.
- Plant young plants at their dormant stage.
- Cover the hole with soil-manure mixture and press gently the surface of the soil.
- Plant during rainy season.
- Provide shade to newly planted durian seedlings for a period of two weeks to a few months depending on weather condition to enable the plant to recover from transplanting shock and to shade it from strong sunlight.
- Apply as basal 50 grams (5 tbsp.) of complete fertilizer (14-14-14) or based on soil analysis and cover with thin layer of soil. Rate of application increases as tree matures.
- Grow seasonal crops between rows of durian before they become productive.
- Ring weeding should be done before fertilization.
- Prune/remove dead, broken or diseased branches and water shoots to obtain desired canopy shape to enhance production of fruits.
- Mulch the tree with rice straw, dried leaves, cut grasses, or coconut husk during dry season.
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of+durian+during+planting&hl=tl&ct=clnk&cd=4&gl=ph
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